How does nature resist tension, pressure, and protect fragile structures?
How does nature resist tension, pressure, and protect fragile structures?
Phi Thickening
Function
Mechanical strength, resistance, rigidity
Biological mechanism
This is a thickening that occurs in the young roots of certain plants and trees, characterized by the massive deposition of cellulose and lignin material in places where neighboring cells of one layer meet. The massive, thick border around the cell is complemented by a finer mesh inside the cell. It has the shape of the letter phi in cross-section. This thickening protects the root against pressure from both inside and outside, fortifying it as it grows and providing structural support essential for the root’s stability and development.
bioWsella
Using parametric data from biologists, we created a digital 3D model. We prototyped and tested both digital and physical models to determine their mechanical properties and successfully emulate biological mechanisms. Inspired by Achille & Pier Giacomo Castiglioni’s Sella Stool for Zanotta in 1957, our Design team redesigned its original structure with our biomimetic approach. The result is an artistic installation that demonstrates how advancements in technology, materials, and construction can influence design evolution.
©design
Kružlicová L., Tončíková Z., Ihring M., Baďura R.
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BioWDesign Gallery 2024
We present the initial outcomes of the project at the intersection of art and science.
Our intention is to showcase the results of the scientific phase of the project in a creative manner. Our outputs consist of biomimetic models. These prototypes exhibit fascinating features. They are beautiful, possess remarkable properties, and, at first glance, appear as organic artifacts to designers. We sought a way to bring their future applications closer to designers and the public, and we chose a unique approach. You will become acquainted with our models through a distinctive scene.
We have selected iconic pieces – legends of 20th-century furniture design. They will come to life in the BIOWDESIGN GALLERY 2024 in a transformed, visionary art form. We intend to pay homage to renowned designers and the era in which these iconic pieces were created. Through their historical creations, we will provide a glimpse of a path for the future.